{"id":6466,"date":"2025-02-20T09:29:43","date_gmt":"2025-02-20T16:29:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.srpnet.com\/?p=6466"},"modified":"2025-04-03T09:41:23","modified_gmt":"2025-04-03T16:41:23","slug":"history-and-benefits-of-srp-irrigation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.srpnet.com\/es\/history-and-benefits-of-srp-irrigation\/","title":{"rendered":"La historia de la irrigaci\u00f3n en Arizona"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>SRP ha tra\u00eddo agua al Valle desde 1903. Hoy en d\u00eda, hay aproximadamente 20,000 propiedades en el \u00e1rea metropolitana de Phoenix que reciben agua de riego por inundaci\u00f3n. Estos son patios delimitados por una peque\u00f1a franja de mont\u00edculos elevados de tierra, tambi\u00e9n conocida como berma, que peri\u00f3dicamente se llena unos cent\u00edmetros de profundidad con agua estancada.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>El riego por inundaci\u00f3n ayuda a que el agua penetre profundamente en el suelo, lo que requiere un riego menos frecuente.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pero \u00bfpor qu\u00e9 algunos patios tienen riego y otros no? Para entender la respuesta a esa pregunta debemos remontarnos m\u00e1s de un siglo atr\u00e1s, <a href=\"https:\/\/srpnet.com\/about\/history\/timeline.aspx\">a principios de 1900 (en ingl\u00e9s)<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Asociaci\u00f3n de Usuarios de Agua del Valle del R\u00edo Salado&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"909\" height=\"630\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.srpnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1917-SRVWUA_building_resized.jpg?resize=909%2C630&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"history-and-benefits-of-srp-irrigation-water-delivery-districts-water-users-association-historical-building-photo\" class=\"wp-image-6467\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.srpnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1917-SRVWUA_building_resized.jpg?w=909&amp;ssl=1 909w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.srpnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1917-SRVWUA_building_resized.jpg?resize=300%2C208&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.srpnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1917-SRVWUA_building_resized.jpg?resize=768%2C532&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blog.srpnet.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/1917-SRVWUA_building_resized.jpg?resize=560%2C388&amp;ssl=1 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 909px) 100vw, 909px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Fotografiado aqu\u00ed alrededor de 1910 en 2nda Avenida y Van Buren en el centro de Phoenix, este edificio sirvi\u00f3 como sede de la Asociaci\u00f3n de Usuarios de Agua del Valle del R\u00edo Salt hasta 1957. Observa el canal que corre justo frente al edificio. <\/em><br><em>Lamentablemente el edificio ya no existe.<\/em>\u00a0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>En los d\u00edas del Salvaje Oeste en el Valle, los recursos h\u00eddricos eran dif\u00edciles de conseguir para una poblaci\u00f3n en auge. Gracias a la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.encyclopedia.com\/history\/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps\/national-reclamation-act-1902\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ley Nacional de Recuperaci\u00f3n de 1902 (en ingl\u00e9s)<\/a>, se present\u00f3 la oportunidad de asegurar el futuro suministro de agua del Valle. En 1903, un grupo diligente de residentes del Valle form\u00f3 la Asociaci\u00f3n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.srpnet.com\/es\/acerca\/gobierno-liderazgo\/gobierno-elecciones\">Salt River Valley Water Users\u2019 Association<\/a> (SRVWUA o Asociaci\u00f3n).\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>La promesa de m\u00e1s de 200,000 acres de tierra permiti\u00f3 a SRP ser <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.waterhistory.org\/histories\/reclamation\/t1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>uno de los primeros cinco proyectos de recuperaci\u00f3n del pa\u00eds (en ingl\u00e9s)<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Los miembros de la asociaci\u00f3n prometieron sus tierras como garant\u00eda para adquirir pr\u00e9stamos gubernamentales para construir presas y unificar y ampliar el sistema de canales que conocemos hoy. Estos primeros inversionistas comunitarios ayudaron a impulsar el desarrollo a gran escala en el Valle. A cambio, sus tierras obtuvieron derechos sobre acciones del recurso m\u00e1s preciado del desierto: el agua.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hoy, las parcelas de tierra est\u00e1n divididas, pero los derechos sobre las acciones de agua permanecen con la tierra. Si vives en una casa con un patio con irrigaci\u00f3n, toma un momento para maravillarte de que tu terreno fue parte del esfuerzo hist\u00f3rico para asegurar recursos h\u00eddricos confiables para los futuros residentes.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Para obtener informaci\u00f3n hist\u00f3rica detallada sobre los inicios de SRP y la SRVWUA, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.srpnet.com\/assets\/srpnet\/pdf\/about\/history\/Story-of-SRP-History-Book.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">descarga el libro electr\u00f3nico The Story of SRP: Water, Power and Community\u2019 (en ingl\u00e9s)<\/a>.\u2019&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Distritos de Distribuci\u00f3n de Irrigaci\u00f3n (en ingl\u00e9s)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>En todo el Valle, muchos vecindarios han formado <a href=\"https:\/\/srpnet.com\/water\/irrigation\/iwdd_formation\/default.aspx\">Distritos de Distribuci\u00f3n de Irrigaci\u00f3n (en ingl\u00e9s)<\/a> (IWDD). Estos distritos est\u00e1n formados por propietarios de tierras adyacentes que entablan una relaci\u00f3n de cooperaci\u00f3n para gestionar la operaci\u00f3n y el mantenimiento de su sistema de distribuci\u00f3n de agua del vecindario. Hoy en d\u00eda, muchos de estos distritos incluyen:\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lagos<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Escuelas<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Granjas urbanas<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00c1reas de recreaci\u00f3n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Propiedades residenciales<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Cada a\u00f1o, el sistema de almacenamiento y distribuci\u00f3n de agua de SRP entrega casi 800,000 acres-pies de agua al Valle del R\u00edo Salado. Muchos clientes coinciden en que contar con servicios de riego es una ventaja. Pero \u00bfqu\u00e9 hace vivir en un Distrito de Distribuci\u00f3n de Agua de Irrigaci\u00f3n tan genial?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00fa estableces las reglas. T\u00fa y tus vecinos establecen las ordenanzas en funci\u00f3n de las necesidades de su sistema de riego privado. T\u00fa eliges qui\u00e9n lidera. Los fideicomisarios son elegidos por ti y tus vecinos y pueden tener diferentes roles seg\u00fan las necesidades y los estatutos de tu IWDD.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Los fideicomisarios de tu IWDD no solo recaudan fondos, sino que tambi\u00e9n coordinan el mantenimiento y las reparaciones del sistema del vecindario privado de manera oportuna. Esto ayuda a crear una forma equitativa de compartir el costo de reparar y mantener los sistemas de riego privados y establece reglas justas y transparentes sobre c\u00f3mo se gastan los fondos.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Beneficios de riego por inundaci\u00f3n&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>El riego por inundaci\u00f3n conserva la belleza y el legado de los vecindarios de todo el Valle. Adem\u00e1s de todo:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Es accesible.<\/strong> El costo del riego por inundaci\u00f3n es menor en comparaci\u00f3n con otros m\u00e9todos.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mantiene una vegetaci\u00f3n exuberante<\/strong>, lo que mejora la calidad del aire y reduce las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Proporciona un<\/strong> <strong>horario confiable.<\/strong> La entrega de irrigaci\u00f3n es consistente.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Es un esfuerzo comunitario <\/strong>y requiere colaboraci\u00f3n con los vecinos.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Apoya la agricultura urbana.<\/strong> El agua de irrigaci\u00f3n es vital para el cultivo de vegetaci\u00f3n producida localmente.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Los patios irrigados por inundaci\u00f3n ofrecen beneficios inigualables en comparaci\u00f3n con los sistemas de rociadores, permitiendo que los \u00e1rboles y la vegetaci\u00f3n prosperen.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-call-to-action uagb-block-0ea7add7 wp-block-button\"><div class=\"uagb-cta__wrap\"><h3 class=\"uagb-cta__title\">\u00bfTu patio tiene riego por inundaci\u00f3n?\u00a0<\/h3><p class=\"uagb-cta__desc\">Descubre si la irrigaci\u00f3n est\u00e1 disponible en tu zona.\u00a0<\/p><\/div><div class=\"uagb-cta__buttons\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.srpnet.com\/es\/cuenta\/riego\/iniciar-servicio-riego-configuracion-cuenta\" class=\"uagb-cta__button-link-wrapper wp-block-button__link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">MAPA DE IRRIGACI\u00d3N<\/a><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Why do some yards have irrigation while others don\u2019t? To understand the answer to that question, we must go back over a century to the early 1900s.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":9220,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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